The Arkadi Monastery is one of Crete's most significant historical and religious sites. Located approximately 23 kilometers southeast of Rethymnon, the monastery is not only an architectural marvel but also a symbol of the island’s struggle for freedom.
Founded in the 16th century, the Arkadi Monastery features a remarkable blend of Venetian and Orthodox architectural styles. Its centerpiece is the striking two-story church with its ornate facade, dedicated to Saints Constantine and Helena. The monastery is surrounded by thick stone walls, giving it the appearance of a fortress.
The Arkadi Monastery is best known for its role during the Cretan revolt against Ottoman rule in 1866. When thousands of Cretan rebels and civilians sought refuge within its walls, the Ottomans laid siege to the monastery. Facing inevitable capture, the Cretans chose martyrdom over surrender by igniting the gunpowder stored within the monastery, leading to a massive explosion. This act of sacrifice turned Arkadi into a powerful symbol of resistance and freedom.
Today, you can explore the monastery’s historic buildings, including the church, refectory, and the small museum housing relics, manuscripts, and artifacts related to its turbulent past.
Good to know
Opening hours:
June-August: 9AM-8PM
April, May, September: 9AM-7PM
March, October: 9AM-6PM
The entrance fee to the monastery is 4 euros.
There is ample parking available outside: https://maps.app.goo.gl/J32DEPJL6yreuEiN6
and a small taverna nearby offers refreshments and local specialties. The surrounding gardens and courtyards add to the peaceful yet solemn atmosphere.
It is advised to dress properly. Shoulder must be covered as well as the legs above the knees.