The Kumano-Kodo Nakahechi Pilgrimage Route is one of the most popular routes of the Kumano Kodo, an ancient pilgrimage network leading to the Kumano Sanzan—three Grand Shrines: Kumano Hongu Taisha, Kumano Nachi Taisha, and Kumano Hayatama Taisha. The Nakahechi Route, often referred to as the "Imperial Route," has been used since the 10th century by Japan’s Imperial family and nobility. It’s the best-preserved and most well-maintained of the routes, ideal for pilgrims and hikers seeking a historical and spiritual journey through the mountains of the Kii Peninsula.

Trail Overview:

• Trailhead: Takijiri-oji

• Distance: Approx. 38 km from Takijiri-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha.

• Time Required: 2 to 3 days, depending on the pace.

Sections of the Nakahechi Route:

1. Takijiri-oji to Chikatsuyu-oji (Approx. 13 km / 5-6 hours):

   • The trail begins at Takijiri-oji, one of the five main Kumano shrines. This section climbs into the mountains through lush forests and traditional villages. You’ll pass through shrines, stone monuments, and enjoy sweeping views of the valley below.

2. Chikatsuyu-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha (Approx. 25 km / 8-10 hours):

   • This longer segment offers more challenging terrain, with several steep ascents and descents. Highlights include the scenic mountain pass at Hatenashi-toge and a descent into the spiritual heart of the pilgrimage—the grand Kumano Hongu Taisha shrine.

Points of Interest:

• Takijiri-oji: The starting point of the Nakahechi, known as the gateway to the Kumano Kodo.

• Chikatsuyu-oji: A quiet village offering accommodations and local hospitality. A good overnight stop for hikers.

• Kumano Hongu Taisha: The grand shrine is the spiritual focal point of the pilgrimage, with a serene atmosphere and historical significance.

Accessibility:

• By Public Transport: Take a train or bus to Kii-Tanabe Station in Wakayama Prefecture, then transfer to a bus that takes you to Takijiri-oji.

• Accommodation: There are numerous guesthouses, minshuku (traditional inns), and small ryokan along the route, especially in Chikatsuyu and Yunomine Onsen.

Best Time to Hike:

• Spring and Fall: These seasons offer the most comfortable weather and breathtaking scenery with cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant autumn foliage.

Practical Information:

• Entry: Free to hike, but guided tours and accommodation fees vary.

• Gear: Proper hiking boots, rain gear, and a backpack for the multi-day journey are recommended. Consider trekking poles for support on steep sections.