Key Things to Know Before You Hit the Road

Whether you are a seasoned traveler, a local, or new to it all here are a few things to know about traveling Australia and living on the road. 

Before travelling around Australia it's important to recognise that the land is deeply significant to Indigenous peoples, with each region holding unique cultural and spiritual meanings. Always respect local customs and seek permission when visiting sacred sites. Engage with Indigenous communities through respectful and culturally sensitive tours or activities. Educate yourself on the historical and contemporary issues faced by Indigenous Australians to enrich your understanding and appreciation of their heritage.

1. National Parks Passes:

   Many national parks and scenic areas in Australia require entry fees. Often, purchasing a monthly or annual pass for the state or territory you’re travelling in is more cost-effective. Some parks may have additional fees for specific activities or areas. Check the fees and pass options for each state or territory online in advance to support conservation efforts and plan your budget accordingly.

2. Sun Protection:

   The Australian sun is deadly, I mean it has the highest rates of skin cancer in the world. Due to Australia's geographical location, our country receives high levels of UVR. Because of this, it's so important to wear sunscreen down under. Please also protect yourself with hats and sunglasses to protect yourself from sunburn and UV exposure.

3. Wildlife Hazards:

   Australia does have its share of dangerous creatures, like venomous snakes (e.g. the Eastern Brown and King Brown), box jellyfish, and crocodiles. However, the wrap we get for it is pretty exaggerated. The chances of encountering these animals are quite rare. Most wildlife you'll come across is harmless, and with a bit of caution and awareness, you can avoid any trouble. Just follow local safety tips for swimming and hiking, and you’ll likely enjoy the less intimidating side of Australia’s wildlife. Don't let the idea of these creatures keep you from discovering the country's beauty.

4. Seasons:

   Australia’s seasons are Summer (December to February), Autumn (March to May), Winter (June to August), and Spring (September to November). If you love the heat, Australia’s got you covered! For the northern regions, visit during the dry season (May to October) when temperatures range from 20°C to 32°C, avoiding the heavy rains of the wet season. In the southern parts, summer (November to April) is ideal with temperatures also between 20°C and 32°C. Each region has its best time to visit, so plan accordingly to make the most of your trip.

5. Currency:

   Australia uses the Australian Dollar (AUD). While credit cards and digital payments like Apple Pay are widely accepted, it’s handy to carry some cash for smaller towns, remote areas, and campsites where card facilities might be limited. In my experience, I used Apple Pay almost everywhere, so cash is more of a backup than a necessity.

6. Showering and Public Toilets:

   Public toilets are widespread across Australia, so you shouldn't have trouble finding one. Always carry supplies like toilet paper and hand sanitiser just in case. For showering on the road, you have several options: public showers listed on WikiCamps (hot ones are rare but worth checking), beach showers (cold but free), and paid facilities at campsites, holiday parks, or aquatic centres ($2 - $15). You can also use a solar shower or get creative with a makeshift bush shower using a water bottle. Just remember to use eco-friendly products to protect the environment!

7. Time Zones and Border Crossings:

   Australia spans multiple time zones, three on the mainland plus a separate one for Tasmania. In summer, daylight saving shifts the total to five time zones. If you have a smartphone, it will usually update automatically, but remember to check your car’s clock! Tasmania and Western Australia have strict border restrictions on fresh fruit, vegetables, plant materials, and bee products. Be sure to finish or dispose of any fresh produce before crossing into these states, or you may have to discard it at the border.

8. Emergency Procedures:

   In Australia, the general emergency number is 000, which covers police, fire, and ambulance services. Additionally, 112 is a globally recognized emergency number, and 106 is for text-based relay services for those with hearing or speech impairments. It’s crucial to familiarize yourself with local emergency procedures and safety tips, especially for specific hazards like coastal conditions and bushfires, to ensure your safety while travelling.

9. Food and Water:

   Always stock up on supplies whenever you can, especially in remote areas where food and water may be scarce or pricey. Australia’s heat, particularly in summer, makes it essential to carry plenty of water, especially when travelling through arid regions. Staying hydrated and well-prepared ensures a smoother and more enjoyable journey.

10. Tides and Beaches:

    For safety, swim between the red and yellow flags at patrolled beaches, where lifeguards are on duty. If there are no lifeguards, check tide times before exploring coastal areas, as tides can affect accessibility and safety. If you find yourself caught in a rip current, swim parallel to the beach rather than fighting the current directly—this conserves energy and helps you get out of the rip more effectively. 

11. Internet Connectivity:

    Wi-Fi and mobile reception can be spotty in remote areas, so it’s wise to download offline maps and key information before venturing into less connected regions. I especially love WikiCamps for its offline map feature, which lets me check nearby amenities even without reception.

12. Avoid Driving at Night:

In rural areas, avoid driving from dusk to dawn, as this is when wildlife is most active and more likely to cross roads. If you come across sick, injured, or orphaned wildlife, immediately call 1300 ANIMAL (1300 264 625) to give the animal the best chance of survival.