Urgench is a city in western Uzbekistan, known for its Soviet-style architecture with cotton motifs. Founded in the 19th century by Russians, it sits on the Amu Darya River and serves as the gateway to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Khiva. With a population of around 145,000, Urgench boasts factories producing various goods, a museum of contemporary art, and unique urban transportation like trolleybuses. The city also has an international airport offering flights to destinations like Tashkent, Moscow, and Paris, making it a hub for both locals and tourists exploring the region.