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Ise Jingu Naiku, Inner Sanctuary
Japan's most important shrine
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Culture

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Historic

Message from Tony Xia

I must have been to Ise Jingu at least 100 times by now. That's how you know it's a great place.

Ise Jingu, often referred to as "The Soul of Japan," is one of the country's most important and revered Shinto shrines. Comprising two main shrines—Naiku (Inner Shrine) and Geku (Outer Shrine)—Ise Jingu is dedicated to Amaterasu-Omikami, the Sun Goddess and the mythological ancestor of Japan’s Imperial family. The shrine has been a spiritual center for over 2,000 years, attracting millions of visitors each year.

Naiku (Inner Shrine): Naiku, or Kotai Jingu, is the main shrine and the most sacred site at Ise Jingu. It enshrines Amaterasu-Omikami and is hidden deep within a tranquil forest. Visitors can approach the shrine, but they can only worship from afar, as the main sanctuary is hidden behind three wooden fences. This creates a sense of deep reverence and mystery. The atmosphere at Naiku is serene, and the natural surroundings add to its spiritual energy. Early morning visits are particularly recommended, as the site is more peaceful, and you can enjoy the beautiful morning light filtering through the trees.

How to Enjoy Your Time at Ise Jingu

  1. Start Early: Arriving early in the morning is the best way to experience the tranquility of Ise Jingu, particularly at Naiku. Morning ceremonies take place daily, and witnessing the priests and shrine maidens performing rituals is a special experience.

  2. Explore the Surroundings: Between Naiku and Geku, there are numerous scenic spots, including Uji Bridge, which marks the entrance to Naiku, crossing the Isuzu River. The riverbank is a wonderful place to relax and reflect, and many visitors enjoy purifying themselves here before entering the shrine.

  3. Stroll Around Oharai-machi: Just outside Naiku is Oharai-machi, a traditional street lined with shops and restaurants where you can experience local delicacies such as Ise-udon and Akafuku mochi. It’s a great way to unwind after your spiritual visit.

  4. Special Events: The shrine hosts various events throughout the year, but one of the most famous is the Kagura Dance performed to honor the gods. It's best to check the shrine's schedule in advance for such special performances.

  5. Avoid Busy Times: The shrine can be especially busy during New Year's (January 1-3) and Golden Week (late April to early May). These are peak times for visitors, so if you prefer a quieter experience, plan your visit outside these periods.

Unique Aspects of Ise Jingu

  1. Shikinen Sengu (20-Year Reconstruction): One of the most unique aspects of Ise Jingu is the Shikinen Sengu ritual, where the main shrine buildings are rebuilt from scratch every 20 years. This tradition has continued for over 1,300 years and reflects the Shinto belief in renewal and the impermanence of life. The next Sengu will take place in 2033, making it a once-in-a-lifetime event for many visitors.

  2. No Photography: Out of respect for the sacredness of the site, photography is not allowed near the main shrine areas, which enhances the sense of reverence.

  3. Eco-Friendly Construction: The architecture of Ise Jingu is simple and made entirely from natural materials, mainly Japanese cypress, which is sourced from the surrounding forests.

Practical Information for Visitors

  • Opening Hours: The shrine is open year-round, but hours vary depending on the season. Generally, from 5:00 AM to 6:00 PM in summer and shorter hours in winter. The shrine is open earlier during special festivals.

  • Admission: Entrance to both Naiku and Geku is free. However, donations are appreciated if you wish to make an offering.

  • Getting There: Ise Jingu is about a 10-minute bus ride from Iseshi Station. Alternatively, it is possible to take a pleasant 20-30 minute walk from the station to the shrine. There are also buses connecting Naiku and Geku if you plan to visit both shrines in one day.

Final Tips

  • What to Wear: I recommend wearing comfortable shoes and modest clothing, as you'll be walking through a lot of pebbles.

  • Respect the Traditions: Before entering the shrine grounds, remember to purify your hands and mouth at the temizuya, a ritual purification fountain.

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